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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">thealth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение Таджикистана</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health care of Tajikistan</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-2415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала «Здравоохранение Таджикистана»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">thealth-242</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТРАНСПЕДИКУЛЯРНАЯ ФИКСАЦИИ ПОЯСНИЧНОГО ОТДЕЛА ПОЗВОНОЧНИКА ПРИ ЕГО ТРАВМАТИЧЕСКИХ ДЕФОРМАЦИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TRANSPEDICULAR FIXATION OF THE LUMBAR SPINE IN ITS TRAUMATIC DEFORMATIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахмонов</surname><given-names>Х. Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rahmonov</surname><given-names>H. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рахмонов Хуршед Джамшедович – к.м.н. доцент кафедры нейрохиругии и сочетанной травмы </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rakhmonov Khurshed Jamshedovich – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Neurosurgery and Sequential Injury </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doc-rahmonov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризоев</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizoev</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахимов</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhimov</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurosurgery and Concomitant Traum</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бердиев</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berdiev</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurosurgery and Concomitant Traum</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахмонов</surname><given-names>У. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rahmonov</surname><given-names>U. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurosurgery and Concomitant Traum</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ Таджикский государственный медицинский университет им. Абуали ибни Сино</institution><country>Таджикистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SEI Avicena Tajik State Medical University</institution><country>Tajikistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ Национальный медицинский центр «Шифобахш»</institution><country>Таджикистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State institution National Medical Center Republic of Tajikistan “Shifobahsh”</institution><country>Tajikistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рахмонов Х.Д., Ризоев И.М., Рахимов Н.О., Бердиев Р.Н., Рахмонов У.Х., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахмонов Х.Д., Ризоев И.М., Рахимов Н.О., Бердиев Р.Н., Рахмонов У.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rahmonov H.J., Rizoev I.M., Rakhimov N.O., Berdiev R.N., Rahmonov U.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zdrav.tj/jour/article/view/242">https://www.zdrav.tj/jour/article/view/242</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Улучшить результаты хирургического лечения при повреждении поясничного отдела позвоночника</p><p>Материалы и методы исследования. Работа основана на анализе 79 больных находившихся на лечении в нейрохиуругическом отделение №2 национального медицинского центра «Шифобахш» на базе кафедры нейрохирургии и сочетанной травмы ГОУ «ТГМУ имени Абуали ибни Сино» с 2014 по 2020г. Возраст пациентов варьировал от 21 года до 66 лет. Оценка неврологического статуса при травме позвоночника проводилась по шкале ASSIA IMSOR</p><p>Результаты исследования и их обсуждение. Основным механизмом травмы больных были: падение с высоты - 59 (75%) случаев, ДТП - 20 (25%). На серии КТ позвоночника у всех больных были выявлены переломы тела позвонков, перелом-вывихи позвонков со сдавлением позвоночного канала. Мы использовали транспедикулярную конструкцию (OSVEH a s I a «Меdical Instrument», Республики Иран) с винтами диаметром: 4,0/5,5/6,0/6,5/7,5 мм.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Стабилизирующая транспедикулярная фиксация - наиболее эфектывный метод фиксации позвоночника при его травматическом повреждении.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To improve the results of surgical treatment of injuries of the lumbar spine</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The work is based on the analysis of 79 patients who were treated in the neurosurgery department No. 2 of the State Institution of the National Medical Center of the Republic of Tajikistan - “Shifobakhsh” based on the Department of Neurosurgery and Concomitant Trauma of the ATSMU from 2014-2020. The age of the patients varied from 21 to 66 years. The assessment of the neurological status in spinal injury was assessed using the ASSIA IMSOR</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The main mechanism of injury in patients was: falling from a height of 59 (75%), road traffic accidents 20 (25%). On a series of CT scans of the spine, all patients had fractures of the vertebral body, fractures-dislocations of the vertebrae with compression of the spinal canal. We use a transpedicular construction (OSVEH a s I a “Medical Instrument”, Republic of Iran) with screws with a diameter of 4.0/5.5/6.0/6.5/7.5 mm.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Stabilizing transpedicular fixation (TPF) is the most effective method of fixing the spine when it is traumatically injured.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>травматические деформации поясничного отдела позвоночника</kwd><kwd>транспедикулярная фиксатция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Traumatic deformities of the lumbar spine</kwd><kwd>transpedicular fixation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гринь А.А. 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