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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">thealth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение Таджикистана</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health care of Tajikistan</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-2415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Редакция журнала «Здравоохранение Таджикистана»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52888/0514-2515-2021-351-4-98-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">thealth-329</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное представление об этиопатогенезе и хирургическом лечении деформации перегородки носа, сочетанной с гипертрофией глоточной миндалины у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern concept of etiopathogenesis, and treatment of nasal septum deformation combined with phyalystonic tongue hyperplasia in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юсупов Асадулло Шомуродович – соискатель кафедры оториноларингологии</p><p>734003, Республика Таджикистан, г. Душанбе, пр. Рудаки, 139</p><p>Тел.: (+992)988211043</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yusupov Asadullo Shomurodovich - post-graduate student of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology</p><p>734003, Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Rudaki Ave., 139</p><p>Tel.: (+992) 988-21-10-43</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asadullo66@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра оториноларингологии имени Ю.Б. Исхаки, ГОУ «ТГМУ имени Абуали ибн Сино»</institution><country>Таджикистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Otorhinolaryngology named after Yu. B. Iskhaki Avicenna Tajik State Medical University</institution><country>Tajikistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсупов А.Ш., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсупов А.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusupov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zdrav.tj/jour/article/view/329">https://www.zdrav.tj/jour/article/view/329</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена вопросам этиопатогенеза и хирургического лечения детей с деформацией носовой перегородки, сочетанной с гипертрофией носоглоточной миндалины. В статье отражено негативное влияние аденоидных вегетаций и деформации носовой перегородки на функциональное состояние носа, носоглотки и слуховой трубы в детском возрасте. Анализ литературы показывает, что в плане хирургического лечения деформаций перегородки носа, сочетанной с гипертрофией глоточной миндалины не существует единого мнения и вопросы разработки более эффективных методов хирургического лечения остаются открытыми</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article looks into the issues of etiopathogenesis and surgical treatment of children with deformity of the nasal septum, combined with hypertrophy of the nasopharyngeal tonsil. The article reflects the negative impact of adenoid vegetations and deformities of the nasal septum on the functional state of the nose, nasopharynx, and auditory tube in childhood. Analysis of the literature indicates, that there is no consensus regarding the surgical treatment of deformities of the nasal septum, combined with hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil. The development of more effective methods of surgical treatment remains open.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>деформация носовой перегородки</kwd><kwd>аденоиды</kwd><kwd>аденотомия</kwd><kwd>септопластика</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия глоточной миндалины</kwd><kwd>Евстахивая труба</kwd><kwd>тугоухость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>аdenotomy</kwd><kwd>septoplasty</kwd><kwd>hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsil</kwd><kwd>Eustachian tube</kwd><kwd>hearing loss</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артыков К.П. Проблемы вторичной ринопластики / К.П. Артыков, К.Н. Азизов, Э.Х. 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