thealthЗдравоохранение ТаджикистанаHealth care of Tajikistan0514-2415Редакция журнала «Здравоохранение Таджикистана»10.52888/0514-2515-2022-354-3-108-119thealth-393Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWСовременные взгляды на этиологию, классификацию, диагностику, лечение химического ожога и послеожоговых рубцовых стенозов пищевода у детейCurrent views on the etiology, classification, diagnosis, treatment of chemical burns and post-burn scar stenosis of the esophagus in childrenШариповА. М.SharipovA. M.

Шарипов Асламхон Махмудович - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой детской хирургии Таджикского государственного медицинского университета имени Абуали ибни Сино.

Тел.: +992907708250

Sharipov Aslamhon Mahmudovich - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University

Tel: +992907708250

aslam72@list.ruЮсуповБ. Х.YusupovB. H.ГОУ Таджикский Государственный медицинский университет им. Абуали ибни Сино; ГУ Национальный медицинский центр ШифобахшТаджикистанTajik State Medical University named after Abu Ali ibn Sinai. Abu Ali ibn Sino Tajik State Medical University; National Medical Center Shifobakhsh State InstitutionTajikistanГУ Национальный медицинский центр ШифобахшТаджикистанNational Medical Center Shifobakhsh State InstitutionTajikistan20221311202203108119Copyright © Шарипов А.М., Юсупов Б.Х., 20222022Шарипов А.М., Юсупов Б.Х.Sharipov A.M., Yusupov B.H.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.zdrav.tj/jour/article/view/393

В научном обзоре проанализированы разные взгляды исследователей о диагностике и лечении химического ожога пищевода и ее последствий - формирование рубцового стеноза органа. Послеожоговый рубцовый стеноз пищевода в хирургии детского возраста довольно распространённое заболевание, которое формируется при химическом ожоге 3 степени у детей. При изучении данной патологии особый интерес представляет своевременная диагностика между степенями ожога пищевода и правильным подбором больных для проведения дилатация органа имеющее важное значение в плане правильного лечения больных.

This review analyzes different scientific views on the diagnosis and treatment of chemical burns of the esophagus and its consequences - the formation of cicatricial stenosis of the organ. Post-burn scar stenosis of the esophagus in pediatric surgery is a fairly common disease that is formed in children with chemical burn of the 3rd degree. In the study of this pathology a timely diagnosis between the degrees of esophageal burns and the correct selection of patients for dilatation of the organ is of particular interest for the correct treatment of patients.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.