SURGERY OF COMPLICATED DISEASES OF THE LIVER
Abstract
Aim. To optimize diagnosis and surgical treatment of focal and diffuse liver diseases complications.
Materials and methods. The study focuses on the results of complex diagnosis and urgent treatment of 180 patients with complications of focal and diffused liver diseases (echinococcosis, cirrhosis, nonparasitic cysts, hemangioma, abscess). 105 (58,3%) of patients were men and 75 (41,7%) women of 18 to 82 age range.
Clinical, laboratory and biochemistry tests revealing molecules of middle mass (MMM), lipid oxidation products (LOP), malondialdehyde (MD), conjugated diene (CD) and instrumental methods like ultrasound, EGD, ERPC, abdominal x-ray, laparascopy and CT were conducted.
Results. Focal and diffused diseases of the liver in most of the cases have severe complications like suppuration (33,9%), bleeding (24,4%), mechanical jaundice (24,4%), peritonitis (17,3%) that need urgent surgical correction.
The surgery of complications of focal and diffused diseases of the liver brings to a high frequency of complications in the postoperative period (42,7%) and lethal outcomes (21,1%).
Conclusion. Early diagnosis and timely performance of planned surgeries of focal and diffused diseases of the liver significantly decrease severe complications.
About the Authors
N. M. Daminova
State Institution “Istiklol Health Complex”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
K. M. Kurbonov
State Institution “Istiklol Health Complex”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Z. A. Azizov
State Institution “Istiklol Health Complex”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Azizov Zubaydullo Abdulloevich - Scientific employee
Dushanbe, Kamongaron str. 3
tel .: +992 239 89 49; +992 91 68 73 17
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Review
For citations:
Daminova N.M., Kurbonov K.M., Azizov Z.A. SURGERY OF COMPLICATED DISEASES OF THE LIVER. Health care of Tajikistan. 2018;(1):25-30. (In Russ.)
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