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Assessment of predictors of the development of heavy forms of SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy

https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2021-351-4-33-40

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the clinical significance of factors predisposing to the severe form of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection during pregnancy.

Material and methods of study. 240 pregnant women with signs of acute respiratory disease were examined. All pregnant women were subjected to general clinical, obstetrical, and clinical-laboratory methods of examination (general analysis of blood, urine, biochemical blood tests, coagulogram, and PCR diagnostic test to verify SARS-CoV-2). To confirm the diagnosis of “community-acquired pneumonia” chest X-ray in two projections or computed tomography was performed.

Results. Severe forms of coronavirus infection were most frequently diagnosed in the 20–29-year (34.3%) and 30–39-year (51.4%) age groups, in pregnant women who lived in an urban setting (82.9%), in pregnant women with a low level of education (85.7%), in pregnant women with a high index of extragenital pathology (100%), and women in the third trimester of pregnancy (67.7%).

Conclusion. Risk factors for the severe form of SARS-CoV-2 include pregnant women in the age ranges 20-39 years; pregnant women who live in the urban setting; pregnant women with a low level of education; pregnant women with extragenital pathology; third-trimester pregnant women.

About the Authors

M. F. Davlyatova
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №1, SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan

Davlyatova Mahina Farrukhovna – c.m.s., associate Docent

Tel.: +(992)919053468



D. G. Karimova
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №1, SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan


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Review

For citations:


Davlyatova M.F., Karimova D.G. Assessment of predictors of the development of heavy forms of SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy. Health care of Tajikistan. 2021;(4):33-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2021-351-4-33-40

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ISSN 0514-2415 (Print)