Retrospective study of the course of pregnancy, obstetric and perinatal outcomes in post-term pregnancy
https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2022-352-1-89-96
Abstract
Aim. To study the frequency, risk factors, and course of labor in women with post-term pregnancies in the city of Dushanbe.
Material and methods. The study is based on the retrospective analysis of childbirth in the city maternity hospital No. 2, which is the clinical base of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2 of TSMU named after Avicenna for the period 2007 - 2011.
Results and discussion. The frequency of post-term pregnancy among women in Dushanbe over 7 years ranges from 3.9 to 0.83% of cases. The study shows that after the introduction of national standards on the induction of labor, the number of post-term pregnancies and, along with it, the complications associated with it decreased. Among women with post-term pregnancy, each 2 had the first pregnancy. The course of pregnancy and childbirth with a post-term pregnancy is characterized by a high percentage of complications, which is 6.7 ± 2.09% and 70.8 ± 2.16%, respectively. 382 (72%) women delivered through the vaginal birth canal, and 77 (15%) women had a cesarean section.
Conclusion. In spite of the declination tendency of post-term pregnancies frequency after the introduction of national standards on induction of labor, the obstetric and perinatal outcomes of postmature pregnancy deserve attention.
About the Authors
M. A. Saidova
Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Saidova Mastura Asoevna - Postgraduate student, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №2
1/31 Rudaki Ave, Dushanbe
Tel. (992)985 68 68 30
S. J. Yusufi
Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Z. Kh. Rafieva
Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
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Review
For citations:
Saidova M.A., Yusufi S.J., Rafieva Z.Kh. Retrospective study of the course of pregnancy, obstetric and perinatal outcomes in post-term pregnancy. Health care of Tajikistan. 2022;(1):89-96. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2022-352-1-89-96
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