THE ISSUE OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES OF THE RED LIP BORDER IN THE IVANOVO REGION
Abstract
Aim. To study the issue of active detection of oncological diseases of the red lip border by dentists at stages of primary diagnostics.
Materials and methods. Following documents were studied in the research: accounting and reporting forms of the Ivanovo Regional Oncology Dispensary; retrospective analysis of the medical records in the surgical department of the head and neck for the period of 2010 - 2017.
Results. The incidence of the lip cancer in the Ivanovo region is less than in Russian Federation in general. However, mortality rates from malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity are generally higher. An active detection of oncological pathology at outpatient dental appointments was noted. According to polyclinic data, in 2010 revealing of precancerous diseases of the red lip border 7 in the Ivanovo region made 0%; in 2011 - 15%; in 2012 - 25%; in 2013 - 10.5%; in 2014 - 42.9%; in 2015 - 16.7%; in 2016 - 21.43%; in 2017 -26.67%.
Conclusion. The number of primary detected lip cancer in the Ivanovo region is decreased. Early detection of oncologic pathology helped to increase five-year survival rates and fight disease by radiotherapy with minimal surgical interventions.
About the Authors
А. V. IkonnikovaTajikistan
Sh. F. Juraeva
Tajikistan
Juraeva Sharor Faizovna – head of the Department of Dentistry No. 1; doctor of medical sciences
H. R. Tursunova
Tajikistan
References
1. Borovskiy E. V. Zabolevaniya slizistoy ob olochki polosti rta i gub. Pod red. E. V. Borovskogo, A. L. Mashkilleysona [Diseases of the mucous membrane of the mouth and lips. Ed. E.V. Borovskogo, A.L. Mashkileyson]. Moscow, 2001. 320 p.
2. Davydova M. I. Rak gortani. Onkologiya. Klinicheskie rekomendatsii. Pod red. M. I. Davydova [Cancer of the larynx. Oncology. Clinical recommenda tions. Ed. M.I. Davydov]. Moscow, Izdatelskaya grup pa RONTS Publ., 2015. 209-212 p.
3. Zalutskiy I. V. Algoritmy diagnostiki i lecheni ya zlokachestvennykh novoobrazovaniy. Pod red. I. V. Zalutskogo, E. A. Zhavrida [Algorithms of diagnosis and treatment of malignant neoplasms. Ed. I.V. Zalut sky, E.A. Zhavrida]. Minsk, 2007. 509 p.
4. Kaprin A. D., Starinskiy V. V. Zlokachestven nye novoobrazovaniya v Rossii v 2015 godu (zabolevae most i smertnost) [Malignant neoplasms in Russia in 2015 (morbidity and mortality)].Moscow, Minzdrava Rossii Publ, 2017. 18-143 p.
5. Kropotova M. A. Zlokachestvennye opukholi golovy i shei. Pod red. Kropotova M.A., Podvyaznikova S.O., Alievoy S.B., Mudunova A.M. Klinicheskie rek omendatsii po lecheniyu opukholey golovy i shei Ob shchenatsionalnoy onkologicheskoy seti [Malignant tu mors of the head and neck. Ed. Kropotova MA, Podvyaznikova SO, Alieva SB, Mudunova AM Clinical recommendations for the treatment of head and neck tumors of the National Cancer Network]. Moscow, ABV-press Publ., 2011. 128 p.
Review
For citations:
Ikonnikova А.V., Juraeva Sh.F., Tursunova H.R. THE ISSUE OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES OF THE RED LIP BORDER IN THE IVANOVO REGION. Health care of Tajikistan. 2018;(2):15-20. (In Russ.)