BIOCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS FOR ELIMINATION OF CAVITARY FORMATIONS OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL AREA

Aim. To evaluate the use of biocompatible materials of a new generation based on nickelide-titan to eliminate cavitary formations of the maxillofacial region.

Material and methods. The research focused on the analysis of the surgical treatment results of 78 patients with cystic and benign formations of jaw bones. Granulated nickelid-titan in a combination with a platelet-rich blood plasma and textile thin-profile membrane was used in a complex therapy. The age of patients ranged from 18 to 55 years. 

Results. All patients had a favorable postoperative period without significant complications. The nearest postoperative period was accompanied by a minor inflammatory reaction in the intervention zone, which was mostly eliminated within 6-7 days. Patients did not present complaints during the examination in one month and all subsequent examinations. The mucous membrane in the area of operative intervention was pale pink without soreness. X-ray picture a year later in all patients showed complete restoration of bone defect with organotypic structure and mineralization. The decrease of bone height was not observed, which is very important for further implant rehabilitation of patients.

Conclusion. Highly integrated fine-grained nickelide-titan tissue in a combination with platelet-rich plasma brings to complete restoration of the bone structure within 6-8 months. It happens due to exclusively osteogenic reparation that is supported by clinical and radiological data. This technology showed to be highly effective in eliminating the cavitary formations of the maxillofacial area and allows recommending it as a method of choice. 

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