Topical therapy of atopic dermatitis in children
Abstract
Aim. To study the features of topical glucocorticoid medicaments in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children.
Material and methods. 100 diseased children with atopic dermatitis aged 2-13 were under the observation. Patients were divided into groups according to the severity of the disease. Clinical features and treatment methods were studied.
Results. Topical therapy of atopic dermatitis is focused on eliminating inflammation and damaged skinbarrier function. All patients were prescribed basis complex therapy. In addition, patients with a moderate and severe course of disease received lokoid (hydrocortisone 1%) in a form of a cream, lipocream, and crelo.
Conclusion. The positive therapeutic effect of topical therapy was achieved in 96% of patients. The study showed high efficiency of the lokoid in a complex treatment of children with atopic dermatitis. Thus, this medicine is recommended in pediatric practice.
About the Authors
G. S. MamadzhanovaTajikistan
Mamadjanova Gulnora Sidikjanovna- Assistant
tel .:915-99-09-03
N. Sh. Abdullaeva
Tajikistan
N. K. Kuzibaev
Tajikistan
References
1. Zaynulina O. N., Khismatullina Z. R. Nekotorye aspekty sensibilizatsii u detey s atopicheskim dermatitom [Some aspects of sensitization in children with atopic dermatitis]. Dermatologiya v Rossii - Dermatology in Russia, 2017, Supp. 1, pp. 101-102.
2. Kozhevnikov S. A., Maksimov M. L. Ratsionalnyy podkhod k terapii atopicheskogo dermatita u detey [Rational approach to the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children]. RMZH Aktualnaya problema - Russian medical journal Actual problem, 2015, No. 3, pp. 137-141.
3. Kotlukov V. K., Kazyukova T. V., Antipova N. V. Naruzhnye dermatologichkskie sredstva dlya ukhoda za kozhey detey pervykh let zhizni [External dermatological products for skin care of children of the first years of life]. Meditsinskiy sovet - Medical council, 2017, No. 9, pp.160- 161.
4. Murashkin N. N. Sovremennye predstavleniya o patogeneze i printsipakh naruzhnoy terapii atopicheskogo dermatita u detey [Current ideas about the pathogenesis and principles of external therapy of atopic dermatitis in children]. Voprosy sovremennoy pediatrii - Issues of modern pediatrics, 2016, Vol. 15, No. 6, pp. 584-587.
5. Beikert F. C., Langenbruch A. K., Radtke M. A., Kornek T., Purwins S., Augustin M. Willingnes to pay and quality of life in patients with atopic dermatitis. Archives of Dermatological Research, 2014, pp. 279-286.
6. Marek K. et al. Contact Hypersensitivity to Haptens of the European Standard Series and Corticosteroid series in the Population of Adolescents and Adults With Atohic Dermatitis. Dermatitis, 2014, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 104-108.
7. Novak N., Simon D. Atopic dermatitis: from new pathophysiologic insights to individualized therapy. Allergy, 2011, Vol. 66, No. 7, pp.830-839.
8. Slavyanskaya T. A., Petrova N. P., Derkach V. V. Prevalence, triggers and clinical features of atopic dermatitis in children. International journal on immunorehabilitation, 2018, No. 1, Vol. 20, pp. 34-35.
Review
For citations:
Mamadzhanova G.S., Abdullaeva N.Sh., Kuzibaev N.K. Topical therapy of atopic dermatitis in children. Health care of Tajikistan. 2018;(3):38-43. (In Russ.)