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Study of renal blood flow in children with obstructive uropathies

https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2024-362-3-32-38

Abstract

Aim. To evaluate hemodynamic indicators of the kidneys in children with obstructive uropathies.

Materials and Methods. The study was conducted at the Republican Scientific and Clinical Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, involving 32 children aged 1 to 14 years, comprising 18 girls (56.3%) and 14 boys (43.7%). The children were divided into 3 groups: Group I with unilateral hydronephrosis - 14 (43.7%) children, Group II with bilateral hydronephrosis - 10 (31.3%) children, and Group III with ureterohydronephrosis - 8 (25%) children.

Results and Discussion. Obstructive uropathy resulting from congenital kidney malformations, such as organic obstruction (hydronephrosis), causes dilation of the renal collecting system, increased ureteral pressure, reduced intrarenal blood flow, renal parenchyma atrophy, and progressive chronic renal failure.

Conclusion. The above findings demonstrate that ultrasound using pulsed-wave Doppler and color Doppler mapping is an optimal non-invasive method for assessing renal hemodynamics.

About the Authors

T. Sh. Ikromov
SI Republican Scientific and Clinical Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan; SEI Institute of Postgraduate Education in the Field of Healthcare of the Republic of Tajikistan
Tajikistan

Dushanbe



M. Sh. Akhmedzhanova
SI Republican Scientific and Clinical Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan
Tajikistan

Malika Sh. Akhmedzhanova – Head of the Department of Functional Diagnostics and Laboratory Research at the SI Republican Scientific and Clinical Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery.

Dushanbe

Tel.: +992918643614



M. M. Akhmedova
SI Republican Scientific and Clinical Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan
Tajikistan

Dushanbe



References

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Review

For citations:


Ikromov T.Sh., Akhmedzhanova M.Sh., Akhmedova M.M. Study of renal blood flow in children with obstructive uropathies. Health care of Tajikistan. 2024;(3):32-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2024-362-3-32-38

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ISSN 0514-2415 (Print)