History of development, achievements and current state of otorhinolaryngological science in the Republic of Tajikistan
https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2024-362-3-87-93
Abstract
This article summarizes the research conducted by the Department and Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology over the years. Significant progress has been made in understanding the prevalence, clinical features, and treatment of allergic diseases affecting the upper respiratory tract and ear across different regions of Tajikistan. The research evaluated immune status in individuals with allergic ENT conditions living at different altitudes, leading to the development of treatment protocols using immunomodulatory agents. Further studies focused on modern diagnostic and treatment approaches for combined pathologies of the nose and paranasal sinuses (PNS). Key types of combined nasal and PNS pathologies were identified, functional assessments of nasal health were conducted, and diagnostic algorithms, as well as methods for simultaneous functional and cosmetic surgeries, were developed. Currently, research efforts aim to improve the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of various forms of hearing loss combined with upper respiratory tract pathology, utilizing innovative technologies.
About the Authors
M. D. Davronzoda
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Department of Public Health and Medical Statistics with a course in the History of Medicine of the SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Manuchehr D. Davronzoda - Candidate of Medical Sciences; Assistant Lecturer at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University.
Tel.: +992934004757
M. I. Makhmudnazarov
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Department of Public Health and Medical Statistics with a course in the History of Medicine of the SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
B. G. Muminzoda
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Department of Public Health and Medical Statistics with a course in the History of Medicine of the SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
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Review
For citations:
Davronzoda M.D., Makhmudnazarov M.I., Muminzoda B.G. History of development, achievements and current state of otorhinolaryngological science in the Republic of Tajikistan. Health care of Tajikistan. 2024;(3):87-93. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2024-362-3-87-93
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