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Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of A-OSS and PRF membranes in the treatment of odontogenic jaw cysts

https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2025-366-3-34-41

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of using the osteotropic material A-OSS in combination with a PRF membrane for the surgical treatment of odontogenic cysts in the maxillofacial region.
Materials and methods: A prospective analysis was conducted on 35 patients treated for odontogenic jaw cysts between 2023 and 2024. Of these patients, 24 (68.6%) had radicular cysts and 11 (31.4%) had follicular cysts. Following cystectomy, bone defects were grafted with A-OSS and covered with a PRF membrane. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0.
Results: The A-OSS + PRF combination technique achieved complete bone regeneration in 97.1% of cases after 12 months of follow-up. The mean consolidation times were 5.2 ± 1.1 months for radicular cysts and 6.1 ± 1.4 months for follicular cysts (p > 0.05). The complication rate was 5.7%, with no recurrences observed.
Conclusion: Using A-OSS and a PRF membrane together is an effective approach for treating odontogenic cysts of the jaws. It yields a high rate of complete bone regeneration and has a low complication rate.

About the Authors

R. N. Jonibekova
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan

Jonibekova Roziya Najmidinovna - PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department  

Dushanbe 


Competing Interests:

authors declare no conflict of interest 



B. J. Pulatova
Department of Clinical Subjects, SEI Alfraganus University
Uzbekistan

Pulatova Barno Jurakhanovna - MD, Professor of the Department 

Tashkent 


Competing Interests:

authors declare no conflict of interest 



S. M. Shokirov
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, SEI Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
Tajikistan

Shokirov Sino Mirzoumаrovich - Assistant of the Department 

Dushanbe 


Competing Interests:

authors declare no conflict of interest 



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Review

For citations:


Jonibekova R.N., Pulatova B.J., Shokirov S.M. Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of A-OSS and PRF membranes in the treatment of odontogenic jaw cysts. Health care of Tajikistan. 2025;(3):34-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2025-366-3-34-41

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ISSN 0514-2415 (Print)