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COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF HEALTH CHILDREN OF EARLY AND PRESCHOOL AGE

Abstract

Purpose of the study. Comprehensive assessment of the health status of children of early and preschool age in Dushanbe.

Results and its discussion. Indicators of physical development within the age norm were revealed only in half of the examined children - 50.6%. The rest of the children had deviations in physical development and in most cases towards low indicators - 34.5%. Neuropsychic development corresponding to age had at an early age - 78.9%, in preschool - 87.6% of children, developmental delay was diagnosed in 12.4% of cases. The dominant pathology at an early age in children was the pathology of the respiratory system (36.3%), and in the preschool period - the pathology of the digestive system (47.8%). The results of a comprehensive assessment of the health status revealed the I health group in 19.4% of children, II - 66.1%, III - 11.3% and IV health group in 3.2% of children.

Conclusions. It is necessary to carry out dynamic preventive medical examinations with the involvement of narrow specialists, in order to carry out individual correction of both primary and concomitant pathology, even before admission and during the period of the child's stay in a preschool institution.

About the Author

N. Sh. Abdullayeva
State Institution Republican Scientific Clinical Centre of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery
Tajikistan


References

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For citations:


Abdullayeva N.Sh. COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF HEALTH CHILDREN OF EARLY AND PRESCHOOL AGE. Health care of Tajikistan. 2020;(3):4-10. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0514-2415 (Print)